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The following development standards apply to all new development:

A. Lot Size. No minimum lot size, but must be sufficient to accomplish the goals of the residential overlay.

B. Setbacks. New development shall comply with the following setbacks:

1. Front. When adjacent to a public road, the minimum front yard landscaped setback is fifteen feet, subject to the exceptions noted below. Corner lots have two front yards. The front yard setback is measured from the property line. The front yard setback is a build-to line. At least fifty percent of the front elevation must be built within three feet of the build-to line. The structure may be set back an additional fifteen feet to allow for the inclusion of a courtyard. The planning commission may also modify this requirement for changes in wall plane due to architectural features or if the site is encumbered by curvilinear roads and/or property lines.

Exceptions:

a. Canopies at least eight feet above ground level may project up to five feet.

b. Balconies on second stories and above may project up to five feet.

c. Projections such as sills, cornices, eaves, and ornamental features may project up to two and one-half feet.

2. Rear. There is no rear yard setback except as required by the International Building Code and landscape buffers.

3. Side. There is no side yard setback except as required by the International Building Code and landscape buffers.

4. Single Family Setback. The minimum setback from the property line, when adjacent to a single family residential zone, is fifteen feet, subject to the following exceptions:

a. Three-story structures must be set back thirty-seven feet; four-story structures must be set back sixty-six feet; and five-story structures must be set back eighty-three feet; six-story structures must be set back one hundred feet; and seven-story structures and higher must be set back one hundred sixteen feet. Structures can have stepped building heights to accommodate setbacks.

b. Residential Buffer. New development shall provide a minimum fifteen-foot landscaped buffer consisting of large trees, shrubs, and a minimum seven-foot-high fence (up to eight feet if warranted and approved by the planning commission). The screening wall shall be constructed of wood, metal, brick, masonry or other permanent materials along all property boundaries adjacent to single family residential zones.

Residential Buffering Standard

C. Density. The maximum density for residential development is eighty-five units per acre.

D. Snow Removal. A plan for snow removal and/or storage shall be submitted for review by the planning staff.

E. Except for ordinary repairs and maintenance of lighting approved and installed after January 2, 2002, all new development must comply with the following outdoor lighting standards:

1. Light Source. Light sources shall be at least as efficient as LED and no greater than four thousand K in correlated color temperature (CCT). Light levels shall be designed such that light trespass measured at the property line does not exceed 0.01 foot-candles. Light fixtures shall use a cutoff luminaire that is fully or partially shielded with no light distributed above the horizontal plane of the luminaire or into nearby residential structures. In no case shall the total lumens emitted for a single site exceed one hundred thousand lumens per acre.

2. Parking Lot Lighting. Parking lot lighting shall be designed and constructed to comply with the following standards:

a. Pole Height/Design.

i. Luminaire mounting height is measured from the parking lot or driveway surface and may range from ten feet to thirty feet, based on review of site plan, proposed land uses, surrounding land uses, parking area size, building mass, topography of site, and impacts on adjacent properties.

ii. Poles and fixtures shall be black, dark brown, or another neutral color approved by the community development director.

iii. All attempts shall be made to place the base of light poles within landscape areas.

iv. Light poles in parking areas shall not exceed thirty feet in height. Poles exceeding twenty feet in height are appropriate only for parking areas exceeding two hundred stalls and not in close proximity to residential areas.

3. Other Outdoor Lighting Standards.

a. Wall-mounted lighting fixtures shall not be located above eighteen feet in height unless being used as building accent lighting. Fixture styles and finishes shall complement the building exterior.

b. Lighting located along pedestrian pathways or in areas primarily dedicated to human activity shall be bollard style lighting or down-directed lighting not to exceed twelve feet in height. Pedestrian lighting shall be coordinated through each project and shall complement adjacent projects to the greatest extent practical.

c. In order to avoid light pollution, backlit awnings, up-light spotlights, and floodlights are prohibited.

d. Street lighting shall either be chosen from the city’s approved streetlight list or installed to match a theme set by developments within the zone or neighborhood.

4. Upgrading Preexisting Lighting. An applicant must bring preexisting lighting into compliance with this code upon application with the business license department for a change in ownership, new business in a stand-alone structure or in a multi-tenant structure in which the new business utilizes more than fifty percent of the building square footage on the site, in conjunction with an application for a building permit for any alteration, remodel or expansion of any structure on the site, or in conjunction with changes to the approved site plan.

5. Lighting Plan Submission Requirements. A lighting plan is required for all developments and must contain the following:

a. Plans indicating the location on the premises, and the type of illumination devices, fixtures, lamps, supports, reflectors, installation and electrical details;

b. Description of illuminating devices, fixtures, lamps, supports, reflectors, and other devices that may include, but is not limited to, manufacturer catalog cuts and drawings, including section where required; and photometric data, such as that furnished by manufacturers, or similar showing the angle of the cutoff or light emission; and

c. A point-by-point light plan to determine the adequacy of the lighting over the site. (Ord. 2019-06 § 1 (Att. B (part)); Ord. 2016-15 § 1 (Att. A (part)); Ord. 2016-07 § 1 (Att. A (part)))